Western Conifer Seed Bug
Scientific Name: Leptoglossus occidentalis
Order & Family: Hemiptera; Coreidae
Size: 16 to 20 mm in length

Natural Habitat
Coniferous forests and woodlands, often found on trees like pines, Douglas-firs, and hemlocks; frequently enters buildings in autumn.
Diet & Feeding
Herbivorous; uses piercing-sucking mouthparts to feed on the sap of developing cones and seeds of various conifers.
Behavior Patterns
They are leaf-footed bugs known for the flattened expansions on their hind legs. They seek warmth in the fall (overwintering), they can produce a pungent odor if disturbed, and they are capable of strong flight.
Risks & Benefits
Generally harmless to humans; they do not bite or sting. They can be a nuisance pest when they congregate in homes. In the ecosystem, they can impact seed production in conifer forests, which may affect forest regeneration.
Identified on: 6/1/2026