Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Hemiptera / Cimicidae
Size
1 to 7 millimeters (about the size of an apple seed when fully grown).
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Indoor environments, specifically cracks and crevices near sleeping areas such as mattresses, bed frames, and baseboards.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophagous (blood-eaters), primarily feeding on human blood during the night.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive; they undergo hemimetabolous (incomplete) metamorphosis, progressing through five nymphal stages that each require a blood meal to molt.

Risks & Benefits

They do not transmit disease, but their bites can cause allergic reactions, skin rashes, psychological distress, and sleep deprivation. There are no ecological benefits in human domestic environments.