
Community identification
Japanese Beetle
Popillia japonica
- Order & Family
- Order: Coleoptera; Family: Scarabaeidae
- Size
- 10 to 15 mm (0.4 to 0.6 inches) in length
Natural Habitat
Found in lawns, gardens, agricultural fields, and golf courses; common in North America and Japan.
Diet & Feeding
Adults feed on the leaves, flowers, and fruit of over 300 plant species, including roses, grapes, and maples. Larvae (grubs) eat the roots of grasses.
Behavior Patterns
Adults are active during the day and often congregate in large groups to feed (aggregate feeding). They have a life cycle of about one year, spending the winter underground as larvae.
Risks & Benefits
Significant agricultural and garden pest. Adult feeding skeletonizes leaves, while larvae can destroy lawns and turf. No direct risks to humans but high economic impact on landscaping and farming.