Giant Willow Aphid

Scientific Name: Tuberolachnus salignus

Order & Family: Hemiptera: Aphididae

Size: 5 to 6 mm in length

Giant Willow Aphid

Natural Habitat

Found on various species of willow (Salix) and occasionally poplars; often seen on trunks and branches rather than leaves.

Diet & Feeding

Strictly herbivorous, feeding on the phloem sap of willow trees.

Behavior Patterns

They often aggregate in large, dense colonies. They are known for a peculiar defense behavior where they kick their hind legs in unison when a predator approaches. They reproduce parthenogenetically (without mating) and give birth to live young.

Risks & Benefits

They do not bite or pose a direct health risk to humans. However, they extract large amounts of sap and excrete a sticky substance called honeydew, which can attract wasps and promote the growth of black sooty mold on nearby surfaces or automobiles.

Identified on: 3/12/2026