
Community identification
Bed Bug
Cimex lectularius
- Order & Family
- Hemiptera / Cimicidae
- Size
- 1 to 7 millimeters (about the size of an apple seed).
Natural Habitat
Found near sleeping areas of humans in residential homes, hotels, and shelters; hiding in mattress seams, bed frames, and furniture cracks.
Diet & Feeding
Obligate hematophagous, meaning they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal and elusive; they hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They undergo hemimetabolous metamorphosis from egg to nymph to adult.
Risks & Benefits
They do not transmit diseases but cause itchy welts, allergic reactions, anxiety, and sleep loss. They are considered a significant public health pest requiring professional extermination.