Stable Fly
Scientific Name: Stomoxys calcitrans
Order & Family: Diptera: Muscidae
Size: 5 to 7 millimeters in length (about the size of a common house fly).

Natural Habitat
Typically found around livestock, stables, farms, and coastal beaches containing decaying organic matter or seaweed.
Diet & Feeding
Both males and females are blood-feeders, primarily attacking cattle, horses, and dogs, as well as humans. They use piercing mouthparts to obtain blood meals.
Behavior Patterns
Unlike house flies, they are aggressive biters. They are move active during the day and are often found outdoors in sunny areas. They breed in damp, decaying vegetation like hay, manure, or silage.
Risks & Benefits
Risks: They deliver painful bites to humans and animals. They are significant pests to the livestock industry, causing stress and blood loss that can lead to reduced weight gain or milk production. They can also mechanically transmit various pathogens.
Identified on: 2/17/2026