Bed Bug Shell Casing (Exuviae)

Scientific Name: Cimex lectularius

Order & Family: Hemiptera: Cimicidae

Size: 1mm to 7mm depending on the life stage (nymph to adult).

Bed Bug Shell Casing (Exuviae)

Natural Habitat

Primarily indoors, within cracks and crevices of mattresses, bed frames, furniture, and behind baseboards.

Diet & Feeding

Hematophagous (blood-feeding); they primarily feed on the blood of humans and occasionally other warm-blooded animals.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and secretive; they hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. The image shows cast-off skins (exuviae) shed during the molting process as they grow through five nymphal stages.

Risks & Benefits

Significant public health pest; bites can cause itchy welts, allergic reactions, and psychological distress. They do not typically transmit diseases but can cause secondary skin infections from scratching.

Identified on: 1/12/2026