Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Order: Hemiptera, Family: Cimicidae
Size
5 to 7 mm in length (roughly the size of an apple seed)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Human dwellings, specifically sleeping areas such as mattresses, bed frames, and headboards

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophages; they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive, hiding in cracks during the day and emerging at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult).

Risks & Benefits

Risks include itchy, red welts, psychological distress, and potential secondary skin infections from scratching. They are not known to transmit diseases to humans. There are no ecological benefits in human environments.