Bug Identifier
American burying beetle
Community identification

American burying beetle

Nicrophorus americanus

Order & Family
Order: Coleoptera; Family: Silphidae
Size
25–45 mm (1.0–1.8 inches) in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Grasslands, prairies, and oak-hickory forests with deep, loose soil sufficient for burying carcasses.

Diet & Feeding

Carrion (dead animal carcasses) as larvae; adults are scavengers that also eat other insects found at carcasses.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal; they locate a small carcass, bury it in the ground, and both parents provide care for the larvae—a rare behavior among insects.

Risks & Benefits

Benefits include natural recycling of nutrients and soil aeration; they are federally endangered in the USA and pose no risk to humans.