Bug Identifier
Cinnabar Moth Caterpillar
Community identification

Cinnabar Moth Caterpillar

Tyria jacobaeae

Order & Family
Lepidoptera: Erebidae
Size
Up to 30 mm in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Grassy meadows, hillsides, and open roadsides where its host plant, ragwort, is present.

Diet & Feeding

Strictly herbivorous; feeds almost exclusively on Tansy ragwort (Jacobaea vulgaris) and other Seneca species.

Behavior Patterns

Larvae are gregarious and active during the day. Their bright orange and black warning colors (aposematism) signal toxicity to predators. They are known to become cannibalistic if food sources are depleted.

Risks & Benefits

Benefits the ecosystem by acting as a biological control agent against invasive ragwort, which is toxic to livestock. They pose no direct risk to humans, but handle with care as they sequester toxins from their diet.