Bed Bug

Scientific Name: Cimex lectularius

Order & Family: Hemiptera; Cimicidae

Size: 4 to 5 mm (adults), roughly the size of an apple seed.

Bed Bug

Natural Habitat

Human dwellings, specifically cracks and crevices near sleeping areas such as mattresses, bed frames, and baseboards.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophages (blood-feeders), primarily targeting humans but occasionally feeding on other warm-blooded animals.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal parasites that hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis with five nymphal stages, each requiring a blood meal to molt.

Risks & Benefits

While they do not known to transmit diseases to humans, their bites can cause allergic reactions, skin rashes, and psychological distress. They are considered a significant public health pest.

Identified on: 5/13/2026