
Community identification
Firefly (also known as a Lightning Bug)
Photinus pyralis
- Order & Family
- Order: Coleoptera; Family: Lampyridae
- Size
- 10 mm to 14 mm (0.4 to 0.55 inches)
Natural Habitat
Moist environments such as marshes, woodlands, and urban gardens with high humidity.
Diet & Feeding
Larvae are predatory, feeding on snails, slugs, and worms; adults may eat nectar or pollen, though some do not eat at all.
Behavior Patterns
Crepuscular and nocturnal insects famous for bioluminescence used to attract mates; they undergo complete metamorphosis (egg, larva, pupa, adult).
Risks & Benefits
Non-toxic to humans but contain defensive chemicals (lucibufagins) that are poisonous to pets if ingested; they benefit the ecosystem by controlling garden pests like snails.