Bug Identifier
Flea
Community identification

Flea

Ctenocephalides felis / Ctenocephalides canis

Order & Family
Order: Siphonaptera; Family: Pulicidae
Size
1.5 to 3.5 mm (approx. 1/16 to 1/8 inch)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Primarily found on the skin and fur of mammals (cats, dogs, wildlife); eggs and larvae develop in dark places like carpets, bedding, and floor cracks.

Diet & Feeding

Adults feed exclusively on the blood of their hosts (hematophagous); larvae feed on organic debris and dried blood (flea dirt) found in the environment.

Behavior Patterns

Flightless but capable of jumping long distances relative to distinct size; complete metamorphosis (egg, larva, pupa, adult); rapid reproduction cycle.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include intense itching, allergic dermatitis, anemia in small pets, and serving as vectors for tapeworms (Dipylidium caninum) and diseases like typhus or cat scratch disease. No known environmental benefits.