Bed Bug (Nymph or Cast Skin)

Scientific Name: Cimex lectularius

Order & Family: Hemiptera: Cimicidae

Size: 1 mm to 5 mm (Adults are larger, nymphs are smaller)

Bed Bug (Nymph or Cast Skin)

Natural Habitat

Indoor environments, particularly near sleeping areas such as mattresses, box springs, crevices in furniture, and behind headboards.

Diet & Feeding

Hematophagous (feeds exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans).

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and cryptic; they hide during the day in tight cracks and crevices and emerge at night to feed. They are attracted to carbon dioxide and body heat.

Risks & Benefits

Risks: Their bites cause itchy welts, allergic reactions, anxiety, and insomnia in humans. They are notorious pests that are difficult and expensive to exterminate. Benefits: None known for humans or household ecosystems.

Identified on: 3/3/2026