Fungus Gnat Larvae

Scientific Name: Sciaridae

Order & Family: Order: Diptera, Family: Sciaridae

Size: 2 to 8 mm in length

Fungus Gnat Larvae

Natural Habitat

Damp soil, decaying organic matter, and wet leaf mulch

Diet & Feeding

Larvae feed on fungi, organic debris, and occasionally plant roots

Behavior Patterns

They often move in long snake-like columns known as larval migrations to seek food or find new locations, typically during high moisture conditions

Risks & Benefits

Generally harmless to humans but can damage plant roots in greenhouses or indoor plants; they benefit ecosystems by breaking down organic matter

Identified on: 4/9/2026