Bug Identifier
Snow Flea
Community identification

Snow Flea

Hypogastrura nivicola

Order & Family
Order: Poduromorpha; Family: Hypogastruridae
Size
1 to 2 millimeters in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Leaves and soil surface beneath snow; commonly seen on the surface of melting snow in late winter or early spring.

Diet & Feeding

Decomposing organic matter, fungal spores, and algae.

Behavior Patterns

Active in cold temperatures due to an antifreeze-like protein; they utilize a spring-like appendage called a furcula to jump long distances when disturbed.

Risks & Benefits

Harmless to humans, pets, and structures; beneficial to the ecosystem as decomposers that help recycle nutrients into the soil.