Snow Flea
Scientific Name: Hypogastrura nivicola
Order & Family: Order: Poduromorpha; Family: Hypogastruridae
Size: 1 to 2 millimeters in length

Natural Habitat
Leaves and soil surface beneath snow; commonly seen on the surface of melting snow in late winter or early spring.
Diet & Feeding
Decomposing organic matter, fungal spores, and algae.
Behavior Patterns
Active in cold temperatures due to an antifreeze-like protein; they utilize a spring-like appendage called a furcula to jump long distances when disturbed.
Risks & Benefits
Harmless to humans, pets, and structures; beneficial to the ecosystem as decomposers that help recycle nutrients into the soil.
Identified on: 1/2/2026