Bug Identifier
Common House Dust Mite
Community identification

Common House Dust Mite

Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus

Order & Family
Order: Sarcoptiformes, Family: Pyroglyphidae
Size
0.2–0.3 mm in length, making them nearly invisible to the naked eye.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Indoor environments, specifically within household dust, bedding, upholstery, and carpets where humidity is high.

Diet & Feeding

Mainly consists of dander (dead skin flakes) shed by humans and pets, as well as some mold and fungi.

Behavior Patterns

They thrive in warm, humid conditions (70-80% humidity). They go through a life cycle of egg, larva, protonymph, tritonymph, and adult over about 3 to 4 weeks.

Risks & Benefits

They do not bite or spread disease, but their feces and body parts contain proteins that are major triggers for asthma and allergic reactions in humans. They play a minor ecosystem role in breaking down organic detritus.