
Community identification
Bed Bug
Cimex lectularius
- Order & Family
- Order: Hemiptera, Family: Cimicidae
- Size
- Adults are approximately 4 to 5 mm (about the size of an apple seed).
Natural Habitat
Commonly found in residential dwellings, hotels, and public transportation, specifically within cracks, crevices, bed frames, and mattresses.
Diet & Feeding
Obligate hematophagy; they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal parasites that emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult) and can survive several months without food.
Risks & Benefits
Potential risk includes itchy welts, allergic reactions, and psychological distress. While they do not reliably transmit diseases, they are significant domestic pests that can be difficult and expensive to eradicate.