Bed Bug

Scientific Name: Cimex lectularius

Order & Family: Hemiptera / Cimicidae

Size: 1mm to 7mm (approximately the size of an apple seed when adult).

Bed Bug

Natural Habitat

Inhabits cracks and crevices in human dwellings, particularly in and around beds, mattresses, and furniture.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophages; they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.

Behavior Patterns

Mainly nocturnal; they hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They undergo a hemimetabolous life cycle involving five nymphal stages, each requiring a blood meal to molt.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include allergic reactions to bites, psychological distress, and skin infections from scratching. They are not known to transmit diseases to humans but are considered a significant public health pest.

Identified on: 12/27/2025