
Community identification
Sloe Bug (or Hairy Shield Bug)
Dolycoris baccarum
- Order & Family
- Hemiptera: Pentatomidae
- Size
- 10 - 12 mm
Natural Habitat
Hedgerows, woodlands, gardens, and meadows across Europe and Asia
Diet & Feeding
Polyphagous herbivore; feeds on a variety of plants including Rosaceae (blackthorn/sloe), cereals, and various flowers
Behavior Patterns
Overwinters as an adult in leaf litter; active from spring until autumn; known for its hairy appearance and distinct purple-brown coloration during the breeding season
Risks & Benefits
Occasionally considered a minor pest to cereal crops and soft fruits; benefits the ecosystem as a food source for birds and spiders; produces a foul-smelling liquid to deter predators