Bug Identifier
Western Conifer Seed Bug
Community identification

Western Conifer Seed Bug

Leptoglossus occidentalis

Order & Family
Hemiptera (True Bugs), Coreidae (Leaf-footed Bugs)
Size
16 to 20 mm (0.6 to 0.8 inches) in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found in coniferous forests and surrounding residential areas throughout North America and Europe.

Diet & Feeding

Feeds primarily on the sap of developing cones on evergreen trees like pines, Douglas firs, and spruce.

Behavior Patterns

They are active during warmer months and seek shelter in houses and buildings during late autumn to overwinter. They produce a distinct buzzing sound when flying and a foul odor if threatened.

Risks & Benefits

They are nuisance pests in homes but do not bite, sting, or cause structural damage. In forests, they can impact seed production, which can be a concern for tree nurseries.