Bug Identifier
Fruit fly
Community identification

Fruit fly

Drosophila melanogaster

Order & Family
Order: Diptera, Family: Drosophilidae
Size
3 to 4 mm in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Commonly found in residential kitchens, restaurants, and grocery stores. Thrives in moist environments with fermenting organic matter.

Diet & Feeding

Primarily feeds on ripe, rotting, or decayed fruit and vegetables. They also consume the yeast produced by fermenting organic materials.

Behavior Patterns

Drawn to the smell of fermentation. They have high reproductive rates, laying hundreds of eggs in a short lifespan. They are often most active during daylight hours.

Risks & Benefits

They are considered a nuisance pest and can potentially contaminate food with bacteria and pathogens. In science, they are highly beneficial as a model organism for genetic and developmental research.