Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Hemiptera (order), Cimicidae (family)
Size
4-5 mm (adults); nymphs are smaller
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Dwellings, especially bedrooms (beds, mattresses, box springs, bed frames, headboards); also crevices in walls, furniture, and luggage.

Diet & Feeding

Strictly hematophagous, feeding on the blood of humans and other warm-blooded animals.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal feeders, hiding in dark, secluded spots during the day. They are attracted to carbon dioxide and body heat. Bed bugs crawl rather than fly or jump. They can go long periods without feeding.

Risks & Benefits

Potential risks: Painful, itchy bites; allergic reactions; secondary skin infections from scratching. They are not known to transmit diseases to humans. No known benefits to humans or the ecosystem.