Bug Identifier
Human itch mite (Scabies mite)
Community identification

Human itch mite (Scabies mite)

Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis

Order & Family
Order Sarcoptiformes, Family Sarcoptidae
Size
0.3 mm to 0.45 mm (microscopic, barely visible to the naked eye)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Burrows exclusively within the epidermal layer of human skin, particularly in skin folds, between fingers, wrists, and feet.

Diet & Feeding

Feeds on skin cells, extracellular fluid, and tissue secretions of the human host.

Behavior Patterns

Fertilized female mites burrow into the stratum corneum of the skin, creating serpentine tracks where they lay eggs over several weeks. Mites move faster in warm conditions and spread primarily through direct, prolonged skin-to-skin contact.

Risks & Benefits

Causes scabies, a highly contagious skin condition characterized by severe itching (especially at night) and pimple-like rash. Secondary bacterial infections like impetigo can occur from scratching. Has no ecological benefits as an obligate human parasite.