Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Hemiptera / Cimicidae
Size
4 to 5 mm (adults), roughly the size of an apple seed.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Indoor environments, primarily living in proximity to human sleeping areas such as mattresses, bed frames, and floorboards.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophagous parasites that feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive; they hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult) and require a blood meal to progress through each growth stage.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include physical discomfort, itchy welts, allergic reactions, and significant psychological distress/insomnia. They are not known to transmit diseases to humans but cause significant economic burden and home infestation issues.