Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Order Hemiptera; Family Cimicidae
Size
1 to 7 millimeters in length, depending on life stage and feeding status
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Indoor environments, primarily in cracks and crevices near sleeping areas (mattresses, bed frames, furniture, behind wallpaper)

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophagous, meaning they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive; they hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymphal stages, and adult) and require a blood meal to molt to the next stage

Risks & Benefits

No known benefits. Risks include allergic reactions to bites, secondary skin infections from scratching, psychological distress/insomnia, and significant financial costs related to professional pest control and eradication