Snow Flea
Scientific Name: Hypogastrura nivicola
Order & Family: Poduromorpha: Hypogastruridae
Size: 1-2 millimeters in length.

Natural Habitat
Damp soil, leaf litter, and occasionally visible on snow surfaces during thaws.
Diet & Feeding
Scavengers that feed on decaying organic matter, fungal spores, and algae.
Behavior Patterns
These are wingless hexapods (collembolans) that utilize a furcula to jump. They are active in winter due to a protein in their bodies that acts like antifreeze.
Risks & Benefits
They are harmless to humans, pets, and structures. They benefit the ecosystem by breaking down organic matter and improving soil quality.
Identified on: 4/29/2026