
Community identification
Bed Bug
Cimex lectularius
- Order & Family
- Hemiptera; Cimicidae
- Size
- 4 to 5 mm (adult), nymphs are smaller and translucent-yellow.
Natural Habitat
Indoor environments, specifically cracks and crevices near human sleeping areas like mattresses, bed frames, and baseboards.
Diet & Feeding
Obligate hematophages, meaning they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal; they emerge from hiding at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult) and require a blood meal to molt to the next stage.
Risks & Benefits
Significant nuisance pest. Risks include itchy skin welts, allergic reactions, and psychological distress. They are not known to transmit diseases to humans but cause significant economic impact and stress.