Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Hemiptera, Cimicidae
Size
4-5 mm (adults), nymphs are smaller
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Dwellings, especially mattresses, bed frames, furniture, and cracks/crevices. They prefer areas close to where humans sleep.

Diet & Feeding

Exclusively blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal, hiding during the day and emerging at night to feed. They are attracted to carbon dioxide and body heat. They are highly resilient and can survive for months without a blood meal.

Risks & Benefits

Potential risks include itchy red welts from bites, allergic reactions to bites, secondary skin infections from scratching, and psychological distress (anxiety, insomnia). They are not known to transmit diseases to humans. There are no known benefits.