Bug Identifier
Pinworm
Community identification

Pinworm

Enterobius vermicularis

Order & Family
Order: Oxyurida, Family: Oxyuridae
Size
Adult females are typically 8 to 13 mm in length; males are much smaller, 2 to 5 mm.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Human gastrointestinal tract, primarily inhabiting the cecum, appendix, and adjacent parts of the ascending colon.

Diet & Feeding

Feeds on intestinal contents, mucosal cells, or bacteria within the human large intestine.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal migration where gravid females move through the anus to deposit eggs on the perianal skin, causing intense itching. Life cycle occurs entirely in humans through ingestion of eggs.

Risks & Benefits

Causes enterobiasis, an infection characterized by perianal itching (pruritus ani), irritability, and disturbed sleep. While generally not dangerous, it is highly contagious and requires medical treatment.