Bed bug
Scientific Name: Cimex lectularius
Order & Family: Hemiptera / Cimicidae
Size: 4 to 5 mm (broadly oval and flat when unfed).

Natural Habitat
Human dwellings, specifically in cracks, crevices, mattresses, bed frames, and furniture near sleeping areas.
Diet & Feeding
Obligate hematophagous insects that feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal parasites that emerge at night to feed. They undergo hemimetabolous metamorphosis consisting of five nymphal stages, each requiring a blood meal to molt.
Risks & Benefits
While not known to transmit diseases, their bites cause intense itching, allergic reactions, and psychological distress. They are considered a significant public health pest.
Identified on: 5/2/2026