Bug Identifier
Flathead Borer Larva
Community identification

Flathead Borer Larva

Buprestidae (family level identification)

Order & Family
Order: Coleoptera; Family: Buprestidae
Size
Commonly 5 mm to 25 mm (0.2 to 1 inch) depending on species and developmental stage.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found inside the wood of dying or stressed trees, or under the bark. Occasionally encountered indoors if they emerge from firewood or lumber.

Diet & Feeding

Herbivorous. These larvae feed on the cambium, sapwood, or heartwood of various tree species, creating winding tunnels (galleries).

Behavior Patterns

The larvae are known for their distinctive flattened thoracic region behind the head. They spend most of their life cycle burrowing through wood before pupating and emerging as metallic wood-boring beetles.

Risks & Benefits

They are major forestry and landscape pests that can kill or weaken trees. For the ecosystem, they help decompose dead wood. They are harmless to humans and do not bite or sting.