Bed Bug

Scientific Name: Cimex lectularius

Order & Family: Hemiptera: Cimicidae

Size: 1 to 7 millimeters

Bed Bug

Natural Habitat

Human dwellings, specifically in cracks and crevices near sleeping areas (mattresses, bed frames, and headboards).

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophages; they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive; they hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis with five nymphal stages, each requiring a blood meal to molt.

Risks & Benefits

Significant household pest; they do not transmit diseases but their bites can cause allergic reactions, skin rashes, and psychological distress. They provide no ecosystem benefits in human environments.

Identified on: 1/30/2026