Community identification
Itch mite
Sarcoptes scabiei
- Order & Family
- Order: Sarcoptiformes, Family: Sarcoptidae
- Size
- Microscopic; females are approximately 0.30–0.45 mm long, males are half that size.
Natural Habitat
The epidermis (outer layer) of human skin, specifically tunnels burrowed within it.
Diet & Feeding
The mites feed on skin cells and extracellular fluid of the host.
Behavior Patterns
The female mite burrows into the skin to lay eggs, which hatch in 3-4 days. The mites are more active at night and the burrows often appear as thin, wavy, skin-colored lines.
Risks & Benefits
Causes Scabies, a highly contagious skin infestation characterized by intense itching and rashes. Risks include secondary bacterial infections from scratching. There are no ecological benefits known to humans.