
Community identification
Woolly Aphid
Eriosomatinae (subfamily)
- Order & Family
- Hemiptera: Aphididae
- Size
- 1 - 3 mm in length
Natural Habitat
Found on the leaves, stems, or roots of various host plants including fruit trees, maples, and hackberries.
Diet & Feeding
Herbivorous; they pierce plant tissues to suck out nutrient-rich sap, often causing leaf curling or galls.
Behavior Patterns
They secrete white, waxy strands that resemble wool or cotton for protection against predators and desiccation. They are noted for their pulsing 'dance' when disturbed and have complex life cycles often involving two different host plants.
Risks & Benefits
Generally harmless to humans, but can be a garden pest. They produce honeydew which promotes sooty mold growth; however, they serve as a vital food source for beneficial insects like lacewings and ladybugs.