Community identification
Bed Bug
Cimex lectularius
- Order & Family
- Hemiptera: Cimicidae
- Size
- 1mm to 7mm (roughly the size of an apple seed when adult)
Natural Habitat
Human dwellings, primarily found in bed frames, mattresses, and soft furniture near sleeping areas.
Diet & Feeding
Obligate hematophagous insects, meaning they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal and elusive; they hide in cracks and crevices during the day and emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult).
Risks & Benefits
They do not transmit diseases but cause itchy welts, psychological distress, and allergic reactions. Infestations are difficult and costly to eradicate.