Pharaoh Ant

Found globally; indoors they nest in warm, humid areas near moisture like wall voids, under floors, and behind baseboards.

Omnivorous; they consume sugars, syrups, fats, and proteins, including dead insects and crumbs.

They form large, multi-queen colonies and are known for 'budding,' where a portion of the colony breaks off to start a new nest if disturbed. They follow distinct scent trails.

Significant indoor pests, especially in hospitals where they can spread pathogens like Streptococcus. They do not sting but are difficult to eradicate due to their budding behavior.