Bug Identifier
Dust mite
Community identification

Dust mite

Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (European) or Dermatophagoides farinae (American)

Order & Family
Order: Sarcoptiformes; Family: Pyroglyphidae
Size
0.2–0.3 mm in length (microscopic)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found indoors worldwide, primarily in carpets, mattresses, upholstered furniture, and bedding where humidity is high.

Diet & Feeding

Feeds on dander (dead skin cells) shed by humans and animals, as well as some mold.

Behavior Patterns

Thrive in warm, humid environments (70-80% humidity); they do not drink water but absorb it from the air. Their life cycle from egg to adult takes about 1 month.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include being a major trigger for asthma, eczema, and allergic rhinitis due to proteins in their waste. They provide no significant benefits to humans.