
Community identification
Bed Bug (Cast Skin)
Cimex lectularius
- Order & Family
- Order: Hemiptera, Family: Cimicidae
- Size
- 1.5 mm to 5 mm depending on the life stage nymphal instar.
Natural Habitat
Indoor environments, found in cracks, crevices, mattresses, and furniture near sleeping areas.
Diet & Feeding
Obligate hematophages; both nymphs and adults feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal and elusive; nymphs must molt five times before reaching maturity, leaving behind translucent exuviae (cast skins) like the one pictured after each blood meal.
Risks & Benefits
Risks include itchy skin rashes, psychological distress, and potential allergic reactions; they are considered a significant public health pest but are not known to transmit diseases.