Bed Bug

Natural Habitat

Human dwellings, specifically in cracks and crevices near sleeping areas such as mattresses, bed frames, and headboards.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophages; they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal insects that hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymphal stages, and adult).

Risks & Benefits

They do not transmit diseases but their bites can cause itchy red welts, allergic reactions, and significant psychological distress or insomnia. They are a major household nuisance.

Identified on: 3/21/2026