Bug Identifier
Human Head Louse
Community identification

Human Head Louse

Pediculus humanus capitis

Order & Family
Order: Psocodea; Family: Pediculidae
Size
2.0 mm to 3.0 mm (about the size of a sesame seed)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

The human scalp, primarily near the ears and the nape of the neck

Diet & Feeding

Exclusively human blood, consumed by piercing the skin several times a day

Behavior Patterns

Obligate ectoparasites that cannot jump or fly; they crawl quickly from hair to hair. Eggs (nits) are glued to the base of hair shafts.

Risks & Benefits

Causes intense itching and social distress. They do not transmit diseases, though secondary bacterial infections can occur from scratching.