Bug Identifier
Red-femored Stag Beetle
Community identification

Red-femored Stag Beetle

Lucanus capreolus

Order & Family
Coleoptera: Lucanidae
Size
22 to 35 mm (approx. 0.8 to 1.4 inches)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Deciduous forests, woodlands, parks, and nearby residential areas, often found around decaying hardwood trees.

Diet & Feeding

Larvae feed on rotting wood (especially oak, beech, and maple), while adults feed on tree sap, rotten fruit, and honeydew.

Behavior Patterns

Adults are active in late spring and summer, primarily at night, and are attracted to artificial lights. Males use their enlarged mandibles to wrestle rivals for mates.

Risks & Benefits

Harmless to humans, though adults can give a mild pinch if handled roughly. Highly beneficial decomposers that help recycle nutrients into forest soils.