Aphid

Found globally on various host plants, typically on stems, buds, or the underside of leaves.

Herbivorous; they use piercing-sucking mouthparts to feed on plant sap (phloem).

Often found in large colonies. They reproduce rapidly, often parthenogenetically (without mating). They excrete a sticky substance called honeydew and may have a symbiotic relationship with ants.

Major agricultural and garden pests that can cause leaf curling, stunted growth, and transmit plant viruses. They benefit the ecosystem as a primary food source for ladybugs, lacewings, and hoverfly larvae.