Bird Nest Fungus Gnat (Larva) / Junk Bug
Scientific Name: Ceraia spp. / Leucochrysa spp.
Order & Family: Order Neuroptera, Family Chrysopidae (or family Sciaridae)
Size: 1 mm to 10 mm
Natural Habitat
Wooded areas, gardens, and decaying organic matter
Diet & Feeding
Larvae of many species are predatory, eating aphids and mites, while others consume decaying organic material
Behavior Patterns
Known for building a 'trash' or 'junk' pile on their backs made of debris, silk, and remains of prey for camouflage
Risks & Benefits
Beneficial to ecosystems and gardens as natural pest control against aphids; harmless to humans
Identified on: 12/28/2025