Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Order: Hemiptera, Family: Cimicidae
Size
Adults are approximately 4 to 5 mm (about the size of an apple seed).
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found globally in human dwellings, typically nesting in mattress seams, bed frames, cracks/crevices, and behind wallpaper.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophages (blood-feeders), primarily consuming human blood but will feed on other warm-blooded animals if necessary.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive; they hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They often bite in a linear 'breakfast, lunch, and dinner' pattern on exposed skin.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include itchy welts, allergic reactions, and secondary skin infections from scratching. They are significant psychological stressors but are not currently known to transmit diseases to humans. There are no ecological benefits to humans.