Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Order Hemiptera; Family Cimicidae
Size
1 mm to 5 mm (nymphs are smaller and yellowish/translucent, adults are larger and reddish-brown)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Indoor environments, primarily in cracks and crevices in hotels, houses, and apartment buildings, typically near sleeping areas.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophagous (blood-feeding) insects, primarily feeding on human blood during the night.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive; they hide during the day and are attracted to heat and carbon dioxide emitted by hosts. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult).

Risks & Benefits

Risks include itchy skin welts, allergic reactions, psychological distress, and secondary skin infections from scratching. They are not known to transmit diseases to humans but are significant domestic pests.