Community identification
Bed Bug
Cimex lectularius
- Order & Family
- Order: Hemiptera, Family: Cimicidae
- Size
- 1 to 7 millimeters in length, depending on life stage and feeding status.
Natural Habitat
Human dwellings, specifically cracks and crevices near sleeping areas such as mattresses, bed frames, and headboards.
Diet & Feeding
Obligate hematophages, meaning they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.
Behavior Patterns
They are nocturnal, emerging at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult). The presence of blood spots and dark fecal spotting on bedding are common indicators.
Risks & Benefits
They are significant pests that cause itchy bites and psychological distress. While not known to transmit diseases to humans, they can cause allergic reactions and secondary skin infections.