Bug Identifier
Black Garden Ant
Community identification

Black Garden Ant

Lasius niger

Order & Family
Order: Hymenoptera, Family: Formicidae
Size
Workers are typically 3 to 5 mm in length.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Commonly found in gardens, under paving stones, and in soil; frequently enters indoor spaces in search of food.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous; feeds on nectar, honeydew from aphids, seeds, and small insects. Highly attracted to sugary substances indoors.

Behavior Patterns

Highly social insects that live in large colonies with a single queen. They follow well-established pheromone trails to transport food back to the nest.

Risks & Benefits

A nuisance pest in homes but beneficial to the ecosystem through soil aeration and preying on other garden pests like small larvae.