European Orchard Bee

Gardens, orchards, and woodland edges across Europe and parts of North Africa.

Nectar and pollen, primarily from fruit trees and spring-blooming flowers.

Solitary bees that nest in pre-existing cavities such as hollow reeds or beetle holes. They are active in early spring and are efficient pollinators.

Extremely beneficial as pollinators, especially for fruit production. They are non-aggressive and very rarely sting unless handled roughly; the sting is considered less painful than a honeybee's.