
Community identification
Horsehair worm
Gordius sp. (Gordiacea)
- Order & Family
- Order: Gordioidea; Family: Gordiidae
- Size
- Typically several inches long, but can reach up to 14 inches, with a very thin diameter (1-3 millimeters).
Natural Habitat
Found in damp areas such as ponds, streams, puddles, and gardens after rain; often emerges from insects.
Diet & Feeding
As larvae, they are internal parasites of arthropods (like crickets and beetles); as adults, they do not eat—their primary purpose is mating.
Behavior Patterns
Larvae develop inside a host's body. Once mature, they manipulate the host's behavior to seek water, where the worm then emerges and the host usually dies.
Risks & Benefits
They are completely harmless to humans, pets, and plants. They are beneficial to ecosystems as natural population controllers for insects like crickets and grasshoppers.